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To Trim or Not to Trim

Whether or not to trim your pet bird’s wings is controversial.

Proponents of keeping a bird’s wings intact argue with some justification that a fully flighted bird is “happier” because he can employ his natural means of locomotion.  Some even argue that depriving a bird of flight causes or contributes to potential neurotic behavior on the part of the bird.  Whether either of these claims is true or not remains to be proven.

What has been proven repeatedly, however, is that fully flighted pet birds often suffer serious injury, death, or escape leading to death as a result of having the ability to fly freely.  Some of the hazards that await the fully flighted pet bird within the home are: ceiling fans, hot kitchen stoves and ovens with their attendant pots and pans being used for cooking; wood stoves, fireplaces, open toilet bowls, unattended sinks and tubs of water including large vases; and mirrors and window glass that the bird flies into not being able to perceive it as a solid object.  But open doors or windows present the greatest hazard of all.  The most frequent story we hear regarding a bird’s escaping involves his flying out a door that someone has opened only momentarily.  “I was just bringing in the groceries when…” or “I didn’t realize the bird was out of his cage when I went to answer the door.” or “My son/daughter/husband was taking out the trash when…”  Hardly a week goes by, no matter what the season, but we get a call from someone whose beloved pet has flown away.

As a pet bird owner, the choice of trimming or not trimming your pet’s wings is yours to make.  Having long weighed the choice in our own minds, we advise strongly that any pet bird that is allowed out of his cage should have his wings trimmed.  With birds that are not allowed out of their cages extreme care should be taken to prevent their escape.

Some owners not only keep their birds fully flighted, but take them outside unrestrained as well.  Advised that this is not a safe practice, an oft repeated response goes something like, “Oh, I’ve been doing this for  ‘x’ years, and he’s never flown away.” or, “But he loves being with me and would never fly away.”  Unfortunately, this is misplaced confidence.  Tragically, we have heard and read all too many stories where some sort of unexpected incident startles the bird, and he flies off and is rarely recovered.

One more time:  For the well being of your bird, keep his wings trimmed.

Wings trimmed or not, if you take him outside, keep him in a cage or carrier, or restrained by a bird harness.  Even if your bird has had a recent and proper wing trim, he should not be taken outside unrestrained.  Wing trimming does not prevent flying; it only limits it.  Should there be a slight breeze, your bird may still be able to get enough “lift” to fly into the woods, where he might be difficult or impossible to find, or into the road, or to a nearby tree where he will instinctively climb to its topmost branches.  Panicked and disoriented by the unaccustomed wide-open spaces many pet birds seem incapable of finding their way back. 

Bottom line:  Keep his wings trimmed; if taking him outdoors, keep him confined or restrained.  It may not be as much “fun,” but it will ensure your bird’s safety and your peace of mind.



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